Nobel Prize 2021: Full List of Winners- Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature & Peace prize winners


Nobel Prize 2021 Winners List

Nobel Prize category

Winner Name

Physics

Syukuro Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann - for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability reliably predicting global warming. 

Giorgio Parisi - for the discovery of interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales. 

Chemistry

Benjamin List and David MacMillan - for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis.

Physiology or Medicine

David Julius and Ardem Patapoutian- for their discoveries of receptors for temperature and touch.

Literature 

Abdulrazak Gurnah - for his uncompromising and compassionate penetration of the effects of colonialism and the fate of the refugee in the gulf between cultures and continents.

Peace

Maria Ressa and Dmitry Muratov - for their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and lasting peace.

Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel

David Card for his empirical contributions to labour economics. 

Joshua D. Angrist and Guido W. Imbens for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships.”

 Who was Alfred Nobel 

Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist and engineer, who was most famously known for the invention of dynamite. He had passed away in 1896.  He had left behind a will, which stated that all of his "remaining realisable assets" should be used to establish five prizes. The prize came to be known as "Nobel Prizes" and they were first awarded in 1901.

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